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Publication : Aggravation of experimental autoimmune neuritis in TNF-alpha receptor 1 deficient mice.

First Author  Lu MO Year  2007
Journal  J Neuroimmunol Volume  186
Issue  1-2 Pages  19-26
PubMed ID  17428547 Mgi Jnum  J:124562
Mgi Id  MGI:3721862 Doi  10.1016/j.jneuroim.2007.02.004
Citation  Lu MO, et al. (2007) Aggravation of experimental autoimmune neuritis in TNF-alpha receptor 1 deficient mice. J Neuroimmunol 186(1-2):19-26
abstractText  The role of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and its receptors in the pathogenesis of experimental autoimmune neuritis (EAN) induced by P0 peptide 180-199 in TNFR1 (p55) deficient (TNFR1-/-) mice was investigated. Compared to wild type EAN mice, TNFR1-/- EAN mice developed significantly more severe clinical signs, in parallel with enhanced numbers of inflammatory infiltrating cells in peripheral nerves and splenic P0-reactive T cell proliferation, as well as increased obviously MHC class II and CCR3 expression on the macrophages in the cauda equina. Our data indicated that TNF-alpha might have anti-inflammatory effect preventing the development of EAN in this mouse model.
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