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Publication : Interleukin-23 drives innate and T cell-mediated intestinal inflammation.

First Author  Hue S Year  2006
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  203
Issue  11 Pages  2473-83
PubMed ID  17030949 Mgi Jnum  J:124632
Mgi Id  MGI:3722050 Doi  10.1084/jem.20061099
Citation  Hue S, et al. (2006) Interleukin-23 drives innate and T cell-mediated intestinal inflammation. J Exp Med 203(11):2473-83
abstractText  Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract involving aberrant activation of innate and adaptive immune responses. We have used two complementary models of IBD to examine the roles of interleukin (IL)-12 family cytokines in bacterially induced intestinal inflammation. Our results clearly show that IL-23, but not IL-12, is essential for the induction of chronic intestinal inflammation mediated by innate or adaptive immune mechanisms. Depletion of IL-23 was associated with decreased proinflammatory responses in the intestine but had little impact on systemic T cell inflammatory responses. These results newly identify IL-23 as a driver of innate immune pathology in the intestine and suggest that selective targeting of IL-23 represents an attractive therapeutic approach in human IBD.
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