First Author | Lee SJ | Year | 2007 |
Journal | FEBS Lett | Volume | 581 |
Issue | 22 | Pages | 4189-94 |
PubMed ID | 17692316 | Mgi Jnum | J:125112 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3723558 | Doi | 10.1016/j.febslet.2007.07.058 |
Citation | Lee SJ, et al. (2007) High glucose enhances MMP-2 production in adventitial fibroblasts via Akt1-dependent NF-kappaB pathway. FEBS Lett 581(22):4189-94 |
abstractText | To understand the role of adventitial fibroblasts (AF) in diabetic vascular diseases, the importance of high glucose (HG, 25mM) on matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) production in AF was determined. HG enhanced mRNA, protein and gelatinolytic activity of MMP-2. The enhanced MMP-2 activity was significantly attenuated not only by a PI3K inhibitor but also by an Akt inhibitor. These HG-induced MMP-2 responses were markedly reduced in Akt1-deficient (1KO) cells. The diminished HG-induced MMP-2 responses were completely restored by re-expression of Akt1. Both the reporter activity and electrophoretic mobility shift assay for activator protein-1 and nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) were enhanced by HG, but NF-kappaB were not increased in 1KO cells. Furthermore, HG-induced MMP-2 responses were markedly suppressed by NF-kappaB decoy oligodeoxynucleotides. Based on these results, it is suggested that HG augments MMP-2 production via PI3K/Akt1/NF-kappaB pathway. |