First Author | Semaan N | Year | 2008 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 180 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | 3485-91 |
PubMed ID | 18292575 | Mgi Jnum | J:131568 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3773971 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.180.5.3485 |
Citation | Semaan N, et al. (2008) Etk/BMX, a Btk Family Tyrosine Kinase, and Mal Contribute to the Cross-Talk between MyD88 and FAK Pathways. J Immunol 180(5):3485-91 |
abstractText | MyD88 and focal adhesion kinase (FAK) are key adaptors involved in signaling downstream of TLR2, TLR4, and integrin alpha(5)beta(1), linking pathogen-associated molecule detection to the initiation of proinflammatory response. The MyD88 and integrin pathways are interlinked, but the mechanism of this cross-talk is not yet understood. In this study we addressed the involvement of Etk, which belongs to the Tec family of tyrosine kinases, in the cross-talk between the integrin/FAK and the MyD88 pathways in fibroblast-like synoviocyte s (FLS) and in IL-6 synthesis. Using small interfering RNA blockade, we report that Etk plays a major role in LPS- and protein I/II (a model activator of FAK)-dependent IL-6 release by activated FLS. Etk is associated with MyD88, FAK, and Mal as shown by coimmunoprecipitation. Interestingly, knockdown of Mal appreciably inhibited IL-6 synthesis in response to LPS and protein I/II. Our results also indicate that LPS and protein I/II induced phosphorylation of Etk and Mal in rheumatoid arthritis FLS via a FAK-dependent pathway. In conclusion, our data provide support that, in FLS, Etk and Mal are implicated in the cross-talk between FAK and MyD88 and that their being brought into play is clearly dependent on FAK. |