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Publication : Cutting edge: contributions of apoptosis and anergy to systemic T cell tolerance.

First Author  Barron L Year  2008
Journal  J Immunol Volume  180
Issue  5 Pages  2762-6
PubMed ID  18292495 Mgi Jnum  J:131729
Mgi Id  MGI:3774251 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.180.5.2762
Citation  Barron L, et al. (2008) Cutting edge: contributions of apoptosis and anergy to systemic T cell tolerance. J Immunol 180(5):2762-6
abstractText  Multiple pathways can induce and maintain peripheral T cell tolerance. The goal of this study was to define the contributions of apoptosis and anergy to the maintenance of self-tolerance to a systemic Ag. Upon transfer into mice expressing OVA systemically, OVA-specific DO11 CD4(+) T cells are activated transiently, cease responding, and die. Bim is the essential apoptosis-inducing trigger and apoptosis proceeds despite increased expression of Bcl-2 and Bcl-x. However, preventing apoptosis by eliminating Bim does not restore proliferation or cytokine production by DO11 cells. While Foxp3 is transiently induced, anergy is not associated with the stable development of regulatory T cells. Thus, apoptosis is dispensable for tolerance to a systemic self-Ag and cell-intrinsic anergy is sufficient to tolerize T cells.
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