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Publication : Osteoactivin is a novel osteoclastic protein and plays a key role in osteoclast differentiation and activity.

First Author  Sheng MH Year  2008
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  582
Issue  10 Pages  1451-8
PubMed ID  18381073 Mgi Jnum  J:134263
Mgi Id  MGI:3785204 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2008.03.030
Citation  Sheng MH, et al. (2008) Osteoactivin is a novel osteoclastic protein and plays a key role in osteoclast differentiation and activity. FEBS Lett 582(10):1451-8
abstractText  This study presents gene expression, protein expression, and in situ immunohistochemical evidence that osteoclasts express high levels of osteoactivin (OA), which had previously been reported to be an osteoblast-specific protein in bone. OA expression in osteoclasts was up-regulated upon receptor activator of NFkappaB ligand-induced differentiation. Suppression of functional activity of OA with neutralizing antibody reduced cell size, number of nuclei, fusion, and bone resorption activity of osteoclasts. OA was co-immunoprecipitated with integrin beta(3) and beta(1), indicating that OA co-localizes with integrin beta(3) and/or beta(1) in a hetero-polymeric complex in osteoclasts. These findings indicate that OA is a novel osteoclastic protein and plays a role in osteoclast differentiation and/or activity.
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