First Author | Wang J | Year | 2008 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 180 |
Issue | 12 | Pages | 8011-9 |
PubMed ID | 18523264 | Mgi Jnum | J:137243 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3798368 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.180.12.8011 |
Citation | Wang J, et al. (2008) Retinoic acid-inducible gene-I mediates late phase induction of TNF-alpha by lipopolysaccharide. J Immunol 180(12):8011-9 |
abstractText | LPS is the known component of bacterial pathogens that stimulates a number of proinflammatory factors. However, the mechanism of the induction of these factors by LPS has not been fully elucidated. We show here that LPS induces retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) in vitro and in vivo as a result from autocrine secretion of IFN-beta in macrophages. TIR-domain-containing adapter-inducing IFN-beta-deficient mouse embryo fibroblast (trif(-/)(-)) fail to show expression of RIG-I following LPS stimulation. Interference of RIG-I expression short interfering RNA represses the expression of LPS-induced TNF-alpha, whereas over-expression of RIG-I leads to the activation of TNF-alpha promoter and the induction of TNF-alpha expression. LPS- and IFN-beta-induced TNF-alpha are suppressed in RIG-I-deficient mouse embryo fibroblasts (rig(-/)(-)). Thus, RIG-I plays a key role in the expression of TNF-alpha in macrophages in response to LPS stimulation, mainly for the late phase LPS-induced expression of TNF-alpha. |