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Publication : Dopamine D1 receptor-induced signaling through TrkB receptors in striatal neurons.

First Author  Iwakura Y Year  2008
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  283
Issue  23 Pages  15799-806
PubMed ID  18381284 Mgi Jnum  J:137569
Mgi Id  MGI:3801242 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M801553200
Citation  Iwakura Y, et al. (2008) Dopamine D1 receptor-induced signaling through TrkB receptors in striatal neurons. J Biol Chem 283(23):15799-806
abstractText  In addition to its role as a neurotransmitter, dopamine can stimulate neurite outgrowth and morphological effects upon primary neurons. To investigate the signal transduction mechanisms used by dopamine in developing striatal neurons, we focused upon the effects of activating the dopamine D1 receptor. Using the D1 receptor agonist SKF38393, we found that Trk neurotrophin receptors were activated in embryonic day 18 striatal neurons. K-252a, a Trk tyrosine kinase inhibitor, and a dopamine D1 receptor antagonist could block the effects of SKF38393. The increase in TrkB phosphorylation was not the result of increased neurotrophin production. Induction of TrkB activity by SKF38393 was accompanied by the phosphorylation of several Trk signaling proteins, including phospholipase Cgamma, Akt, and MAPK. Biotinylation experiments followed by immunostaining by phospho-TrkB-specific antibodies indicated that the mechanism involved increased TrkB surface expression by dopamine D1 receptor activation. This increase in cell surface TrkB expression was dependent upon an increase in intracellular Ca(2+). These results indicate that stimulation of dopamine D1 receptors can be coupled to the neurotrophin receptor signaling to mediate the effects of dopamine upon striatal neurons.
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