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Publication : Follistatin-like protein-1 is a novel proinflammatory molecule.

First Author  Miyamae T Year  2006
Journal  J Immunol Volume  177
Issue  7 Pages  4758-62
PubMed ID  16982916 Mgi Jnum  J:139310
Mgi Id  MGI:3807735 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.177.7.4758
Citation  Miyamae T, et al. (2006) Follistatin-like protein-1 is a novel proinflammatory molecule. J Immunol 177(7):4758-62
abstractText  While analyzing gene expression in collagen-induced arthritis, we discovered that a poorly characterized gene, follistatin-like protein 1 (FSTL-1), is highly overexpressed in mouse paws during early arthritis, especially at the interface of synovial pannus and eroding bone. In this study, we show that FSTL-1 is a novel proinflammatory molecule with a previously unrecognized role in inflammation. Transfection of FSTL-1 into macrophages and fibroblasts leads to up-regulation of proinflammatory cytokines, including IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, and IL-6. Overexpression of FSTL-1 in mouse paws by gene transfer results in severe paw swelling and arthritis.
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