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Publication : Initial interaction of apoA-I with ABCA1 impacts in vivo metabolic fate of nascent HDL.

First Author  Mulya A Year  2008
Journal  J Lipid Res Volume  49
Issue  11 Pages  2390-401
PubMed ID  18583707 Mgi Jnum  J:142769
Mgi Id  MGI:3822108 Doi  10.1194/jlr.M800241-JLR200
Citation  Mulya A, et al. (2008) Initial interaction of apoA-I with ABCA1 impacts in vivo metabolic fate of nascent HDL. J Lipid Res 49(11):2390-401
abstractText  We investigated the in vivo metabolic fate of pre-beta HDL particles in human apolipoprotein A-I transgenic (hA-I (Tg)) mice. Pre-beta HDL tracers were assembled by incubation of [(125)I]tyramine cellobiose-labeled apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) with HEK293 cells expressing ABCA1. Radiolabeled pre-beta HDLs of increasing size (pre-beta1, -2, -3, and -4 HDLs) were isolated by fast-protein liquid chromatography and injected into hA-I (Tg)-recipient mice, after which plasma decay, in vivo remodeling, and tissue uptake were monitored. Pre-beta2, -3, and -4 had similar plasma die-away rates, whereas pre-beta1 HDL was removed 7-fold more rapidly. Radiolabel recovered in liver and kidney 24 h after tracer injection suggested increased (P < 0.001) liver and decreased kidney catabolism as pre-beta HDL size increased. In plasma, pre-beta1 and -2 were rapidly (<5 min) remodeled into larger HDLs, whereas pre-beta3 and -4 were remodeled into smaller HDLs. Pre-beta HDLs were similarly remodeled in vitro with control or LCAT-immunodepleted plasma, but not when incubated with phospholipid transfer protein knockout plasma. Our results suggest that initial interaction of apoA-I with ABCA1 imparts a unique conformation that partially determines the in vivo metabolic fate of apoA-I, resulting in increased liver and decreased kidney catabolism as pre-beta HDL particle size increases.
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