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Publication : CLEC-2 is a phagocytic activation receptor expressed on murine peripheral blood neutrophils.

First Author  Kerrigan AM Year  2009
Journal  J Immunol Volume  182
Issue  7 Pages  4150-7
PubMed ID  19299712 Mgi Jnum  J:147127
Mgi Id  MGI:3839475 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.0802808
Citation  Kerrigan AM, et al. (2009) CLEC-2 is a phagocytic activation receptor expressed on murine peripheral blood neutrophils. J Immunol 182(7):4150-7
abstractText  CLEC-2 is a member of the 'dectin-1 cluster' of C-type lectin-like receptors and was originally thought to be restricted to platelets. In this study, we demonstrate that murine CLEC-2 is also expressed by peripheral blood neutrophils, but only weakly by bone marrow or elicited inflammatory neutrophils. On circulating neutrophils, CLEC-2 can mediate phagocytosis of Ab-coated beads and the production of proinflammatory cytokines, including TNF-alpha, in response to the CLEC-2 ligand, rhodocytin. CLEC-2 possesses a tyrosine-based cytoplasmic motif similar to that of dectin-1, and we show using chimeric analyses that the activities of this receptor are dependent on this tyrosine. Like dectin-1, CLEC-2 can recruit the signaling kinase Syk in myeloid cells, however, stimulation of this pathway does not induce the respiratory burst. These data therefore demonstrate that CLEC-2 expression is not restricted to platelets and that it functions as an activation receptor on neutrophils.
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