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Publication : Activity-dependent regulation of HCN1 protein in cortical neurons.

First Author  Arimitsu T Year  2009
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  387
Issue  1 Pages  87-91
PubMed ID  19563776 Mgi Jnum  J:151647
Mgi Id  MGI:4354687 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.06.127
Citation  Arimitsu T, et al. (2009) Activity-dependent regulation of HCN1 protein in cortical neurons. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 387(1):87-91
abstractText  Homeostasis of neuronal activity is crucial to neuronal physiology. In dendrites, hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel (HCN) 1 is considered to play critical roles in this process. While electrophysiological studies have demonstrated the dynamic modulation of I(h) current mediated by HCN1 proteins, little is known about the underlying molecular and cellular mechanisms. In this study, we utilized cortical cultured neurons and biochemical methods to identify molecular and cellular mechanisms that mediate the physiological regulation of HCN1 channel functions in cortical neurons. Pharmacological manipulations of neuronal activity resulted in changes in the expression level of HCN1. In addition, the surface expression of HCN1 was dynamically regulated by neuronal activity. Both of these changes led to functional modulations of HCN1 channels. Our study suggests that coordinated changes in protein expression and surface expression of HCN1 serve as the key regulatory mechanisms controlling the function of endogenous HCN1 protein in cortical neurons.
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