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Publication : Sinusoid development and morphogenesis may be stimulated by VEGF-Flk-1 signaling during fetal mouse liver development.

First Author  Sugiyama Y Year  2010
Journal  Dev Dyn Volume  239
Issue  2 Pages  386-97
PubMed ID  19918884 Mgi Jnum  J:156959
Mgi Id  MGI:4422138 Doi  10.1002/dvdy.22162
Citation  Sugiyama Y, et al. (2010) Sinusoid development and morphogenesis may be stimulated by VEGF-Flk-1 signaling during fetal mouse liver development. Dev Dyn 239(2):386-97
abstractText  Early morphogenesis of hepatic sinusoids was histochemically and experimentally analyzed, and the importance of VEGF-Flk-1 signaling in the vascular development was examined during murine liver organogenesis. FITC-gelatin injection experiments into young murine fetuses demonstrated that all primitive sinusoidal structures were confluent with portal and central veins, suggesting that hepatic vessel development may occur via angiogenesis. At 12.5-14.5 days of gestation, VEGF receptors designated Flk-1, especially their mature form, were highly expressed in endothelial cells of primitive sinusoidal structures and highly phosphorylated on their tyrosine residues. At the same time, VEGF was also detected in hepatoblasts/hepatocytes, hemopoietic cells, and megakaryocytes of the whole liver parenchyma. Furthermore, the addition of VEGF to E12.5 liver cell cultures significantly induced the growth and branching morphogenesis of sinusoidal endothelial cells. Therefore, VEGF-Flk-1 signaling may play an important role in the growth and morphogenesis of primitive sinusoids during fetal liver development.
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