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Publication : Radial spoke protein 3 is a mammalian protein kinase A-anchoring protein that binds ERK1/2.

First Author  Jivan A Year  2009
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  284
Issue  43 Pages  29437-45
PubMed ID  19684019 Mgi Jnum  J:156977
Mgi Id  MGI:4422156 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M109.048181
Citation  Jivan A, et al. (2009) Radial spoke protein 3 is a mammalian protein kinase A-anchoring protein that binds ERK1/2. J Biol Chem 284(43):29437-45
abstractText  Initially identified in Chlamydomonas, RSP3 (radial spoke protein 3) is 1 of more than 20 identified radial spoke structural components of motile cilia and is required for axonemal sliding and flagellar motility. The mammalian orthologs for this and other radial spoke proteins, however, remain to be characterized. We found mammalian RSP3 to bind to the MAPK ERK2 through a yeast two-hybrid screen designed to identify interacting proteins that have a higher affinity for the phosphorylated, active form of the protein kinase. Consistent with the screening result, the human homolog, RSPH3, interacts with and is a substrate for ERK1/2. Moreover, RSPH3 is a protein kinase A-anchoring protein (AKAP) that scaffolds the cAMP-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme. The binding of RSPH3 to the regulatory subunits of cAMP-dependent protein kinase, RIIalpha and RIIbeta, is regulated by ERK1/2 activity and phosphorylation. Here we describe an ERK1/2-interacting AKAP and suggest a mechanism by which cAMP-dependent protein kinase-AKAP binding can be modulated by the activity of other enzymes.
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