First Author | Sekine Y | Year | 2009 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 183 |
Issue | 12 | Pages | 7966-74 |
PubMed ID | 19933863 | Mgi Jnum | J:157482 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4430960 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.0902096 |
Citation | Sekine Y, et al. (2009) Signal-transducing adaptor protein-2 regulates stromal cell-derived factor-1 alpha-induced chemotaxis in T cells. J Immunol 183(12):7966-74 |
abstractText | Signal-transducing adaptor protein-2 (STAP-2) is a recently identified adaptor protein that contains pleckstrin and Src homology 2-like domains, as well as a YXXQ motif in its C-terminal region. Our previous studies revealed that STAP-2 regulates integrin-mediated T cell adhesion. In the present study, we find that STAP-2 expression affects Jurkat T cell migration after stromal cell-derived factor-1alpha (SDF-1alpha)-treatment. Furthermore, STAP-2-deficient T cells exhibit reduced cell migration after SDF-1alpha-treatment. Importantly, overexpression of STAP-2 in Jurkat T cells induces activation of small guanine triphosphatases, such as Rac1 and Cdc42. Regarding the mechanism for this effect, we found that STAP-2 associates with Vav1, the guanine-nucleotide exchanging factor for Rac1, and enhances downstream Vav1/Rac1 signaling. These results reveal a novel STAP-2-mediated mechanism for the regulation of SDF-1alpha-induced chemotaxis of T cells via activation of Vav1/Rac1 signaling. |