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Publication : Dendritic cell-derived TNF-alpha is responsible for development of IL-10-producing CD4+ T cells.

First Author  Hirata N Year  2010
Journal  Cell Immunol Volume  261
Issue  1 Pages  37-41
PubMed ID  19931858 Mgi Jnum  J:158277
Mgi Id  MGI:4438499 Doi  10.1016/j.cellimm.2009.10.009
Citation  Hirata N, et al. (2010) Dendritic cell-derived TNF-alpha is responsible for development of IL-10-producing CD4+ T cells. Cell Immunol 261(1):37-41
abstractText  Immature dendritic cells (DCs) appear to be involved in peripheral immune tolerance via induction of IL-10-producing CD4(+) T cells. We examined the role of TNF-alpha in generation of the IL-10-producing CD4(+) T cells by immature DCs. Immature bone marrow-derived DCs from wild type (WT) or TNF-alpha(-/-) mice were cocultured with CD4(+) T cells from OVA specific TCR transgenic mice (OT-II) in the presence of OVA(323-339) peptide. The WT DCs efficiently induced the antigen-specific IL-10-producing CD4(+) T cells, while the ability of the TNF-alpha(-/-) DCs to induce these CD4(+) T cells was considerably depressed. Addition of exogenous TNF-alpha recovered the impaired ability of the TNF-alpha(-/-) DCs to induce IL-10-producing T cells. However, no difference in this ability was observed between TNF-alpha(-/-) and WT DCs after their maturation by LPS. Thus, TNF-alpha appears to be critical for the generation of IL-10-producing CD4(+) T cells during the antigen presentation by immature DCs.
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