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Publication : Ectopic B7-H4-Ig expression attenuates concanavalin A-induced hepatic injury.

First Author  Xu JF Year  2010
Journal  Clin Immunol Volume  136
Issue  1 Pages  30-41
PubMed ID  20346734 Mgi Jnum  J:160848
Mgi Id  MGI:4455252 Doi  10.1016/j.clim.2010.02.022
Citation  Xu JF, et al. (2010) Ectopic B7-H4-Ig expression attenuates concanavalin A-induced hepatic injury. Clin Immunol 136(1):30-41
abstractText  Previous studies demonstrate that both membrane B7-H4 and B7-H4-Ig fusion protein could inhibit T-cell responses. In the present study, we explored the potential effect of B7-H4-Ig on liver injury in a hepatitis mouse model induced by concanavalin A (ConA). A B7-H4-Ig construct was introduced into animals by the hydrodynamic gene delivery approach. It was found that ectopic expression of B7-H4-Ig could inhibit ConA-induced elevation of serum levels of ALT and AST, suppress liver necrosis and even mortality of mice. Furthermore, we observed that pretreatment of B7-H4-Ig dramatically decreased serum levels and the expression of mRNA for IL-2, IFN-gamma and IL-4, but increased IL-10 in ConA-treated mice. Our results suggest that B7-H4-Ig may protect animals from liver injury induced by ConA, which could be associated with reduced serum levels for IL-2, IFN-gamma and IL-4 as well as enhanced IL-10 production.
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