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Publication : The 19S proteasomal lid subunit POH1 enhances the transcriptional activation by Mitf in osteoclasts.

First Author  Schwarz T Year  2010
Journal  J Cell Biochem Volume  109
Issue  5 Pages  967-74
PubMed ID  20058232 Mgi Jnum  J:161250
Mgi Id  MGI:4457840 Doi  10.1002/jcb.22475
Citation  Schwarz T, et al. (2010) The 19S proteasomal lid subunit POH1 enhances the transcriptional activation by Mitf in osteoclasts. J Cell Biochem 109(5):967-74
abstractText  The microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (Mitf) regulates gene expression required for osteoclast differentiation. Genes regulated by Mitf have been previously identified. However, proteins that interact and regulate Mitf's activity in osteoclasts are not well known. Here, we report that POH1, a subunit of the 19S proteasome lid is a regulator of Mitf. We show that POH1 and Mitf interact in osteoclasts and that this interaction is dependent on RANKL signaling. Overexpression of POH1 increased Mitf's activation of 5XGal4-TK and Acp5 promoters. The amino terminus of POH1 mediates the binding to Mitf and is sufficient to increase Mitf's transcriptional activity. Finally, we show that mutations in the JAMM motif of POH1 reduced Mitf activation of promoters. In summary, our results identify a novel mechanism of Mitf regulation in osteoclasts by POH1.
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