First Author | Findlay EG | Year | 2010 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 185 |
Issue | 4 | Pages | 2482-92 |
PubMed ID | 20631310 | Mgi Jnum | J:162551 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4819302 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.0904019 |
Citation | Findlay EG, et al. (2010) Essential Role for IL-27 Receptor Signaling in Prevention of Th1-Mediated Immunopathology during Malaria Infection. J Immunol 185(4):2482-92 |
abstractText | Successful resolution of malaria infection requires induction of proinflammatory immune responses that facilitate parasite clearance; however, failure to regulate this inflammation leads to immune-mediated pathology. The pathways that maintain this immunological balance during malaria infection remain poorly defined. In this study, we demonstrate that IL-27R-deficient (WSX-1(-/-)) mice are highly susceptible to Plasmodium berghei NK65 infection, developing exacerbated Th1-mediated immune responses, which, despite highly efficient parasite clearance, lead directly to severe liver pathology. Depletion of CD4(+) T cells-but not CD8(+) T cells-prevented liver pathology in infected WSX-1(-/-) mice. Although WSX-1 signaling was required for optimal IL-10 production by CD4(+) T cells, administration of rIL-10 failed to ameliorate liver damage in WSX-1(-/-) mice, indicating that additional, IL-10-independent, protective pathways are modulated by IL-27R signaling during malaria infection. These data are the first to demonstrate the essential role of IL-27R signaling in regulating effector T cell function during malaria infection and reveal a novel pathway that might be amenable to manipulation by drugs or vaccines. |