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Publication : Analysis of spontaneous gene conversion tracts within and between mammalian chromosomes.

First Author  Rukść A Year  2008
Journal  J Mol Biol Volume  377
Issue  2 Pages  337-51
PubMed ID  18262541 Mgi Jnum  J:166577
Mgi Id  MGI:4848031 Doi  10.1016/j.jmb.2008.01.036
Citation  Ruksc A, et al. (2008) Analysis of spontaneous gene conversion tracts within and between mammalian chromosomes. J Mol Biol 377(2):337-51
abstractText  In the present study, we report the first characterization of gene conversion tract length, continuity and fidelity for pathways of gene targeting, ectopic and intrachromosomal homologous recombination using the same locus and mammalian somatic cell type. In this isogenic cell system, the vast majority of recombinants (>97%) are generated by homologous recombination and display a high degree of fidelity in the gene conversion process. Individual gene conversion tracts are highly likely to involve single, independent recombination events and proceed through a heteroduplex DNA intermediate. In all recombination pathways, gene conversion tracts are long, extending up to approximately 2 kb. Most gene conversion tracts are continuous in favor of donor region sequences, but in a small fraction of recombinants (15%), discontinuous gene conversion tracts are observed. In most cases, the recombination donor sequence is unaltered, although in two cases of intrachromosomal recombination, both recombination donor and recipient sequences bear gene conversion tracts. Overall, gene conversion events are similar, both qualitatively and quantitatively, for homologous recombination within and between mammalian chromosomes.
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