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Publication : Ras superfamily GEFs and GAPs: validated and tractable targets for cancer therapy?

First Author  Vigil D Year  2010
Journal  Nat Rev Cancer Volume  10
Issue  12 Pages  842-57
PubMed ID  21102635 Mgi Jnum  J:166993
Mgi Id  MGI:4866958 Doi  10.1038/nrc2960
Citation  Vigil D, et al. (2010) Ras superfamily GEFs and GAPs: validated and tractable targets for cancer therapy?. Nat Rev Cancer 10(12):842-57
abstractText  There is now considerable and increasing evidence for a causal role for aberrant activity of the Ras superfamily of small GTPases in human cancers. These GTPases function as GDP-GTP-regulated binary switches that control many fundamental cellular processes. A common mechanism of GTPase deregulation in cancer is the deregulated expression and/or activity of their regulatory proteins, guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) that promote formation of the active GTP-bound state and GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs) that return the GTPase to its GDP-bound inactive state. In this Review, we assess the association of GEFs and GAPs with cancer and their druggability for cancer therapeutics.
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