First Author | Ma HH | Year | 2011 |
Journal | Cell Immunol | Volume | 268 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 37-46 |
PubMed ID | 21376308 | Mgi Jnum | J:170328 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4946327 | Doi | 10.1016/j.cellimm.2011.01.008 |
Citation | Ma HH, et al. (2011) Sequential activation of inflammatory signaling pathways during graft-versus-host disease (GVHD): Early role for STAT1 and STAT3. Cell Immunol 268(1):37-46 |
abstractText | The aim of this study was to delineate the temporal and spatial sequence of STAT1 and STAT3 activation during development of GVHD following fully Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC)-mismatched allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation (BMT). Activation of inflammatory signaling pathways in GVHD target organs was assessed by western blotting, phospho-flow cytometry and electromobility shift assays (EMSA). Development of GVHD was associated with significant expansion of phospho[p]-STAT1 and p-STAT3 expressing CD4(+) T cells and CD8(+) T cells. GVHD-specific STAT3/STAT1 activation preceded activation of Nuclear Factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) and Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) and was associated with subsequent induction of STAT1 or STAT3-dependent inflammatory gene-expression programs (e.g. expression of IRF-1, SOCS1, IL-17). Our studies may help to establish a functional hierarchy of the signaling events leading to the development of GVHD and could be helpful in designing new molecularly targeted treatment approaches for GVHD. |