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Publication : Minor oral lesions facilitate transmission of chronic wasting disease.

First Author  Denkers ND Year  2011
Journal  J Virol Volume  85
Issue  3 Pages  1396-9
PubMed ID  21084472 Mgi Jnum  J:170775
Mgi Id  MGI:4947334 Doi  10.1128/JVI.01655-10
Citation  Denkers ND, et al. (2011) Minor oral lesions facilitate transmission of chronic wasting disease. J Virol 85(3):1396-9
abstractText  While chronic wasting disease (CWD) prion transmission, entry, and trafficking remain incompletely elucidated, natural exposure of the oral and/or nasal mucous membranes seems certain. Cervids commonly sustain minor lesions on oral mucous membranes that could have an impact on susceptibility to prion infection. To explore this potential cofactor, we studied cohorts of cervid PrP transgenic mice with or without superficial abrasions on the lingual mucosa to determine whether minor oral mucosa lesions may enhance susceptibility to CWD infections. Results demonstrated that minor lingual abrasions substantially facilitate CWD transmission, revealing a cofactor that may be significant in cervids and perhaps other species.
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