First Author | Ramser EM | Year | 2010 |
Journal | Mol Cell Neurosci | Volume | 45 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 66-74 |
PubMed ID | 20598904 | Mgi Jnum | J:171325 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4949602 | Doi | 10.1016/j.mcn.2010.05.013 |
Citation | Ramser EM, et al. (2010) Binding of alphaII spectrin to 14-3-3beta is involved in NCAM-dependent neurite outgrowth. Mol Cell Neurosci 45(1):66-74 |
abstractText | Members of the 14-3-3 protein family have been implicated in neuronal migration, synaptic plasticity and learning. Using affinity chromatography followed by mass spectrometry analysis, we show here that the cytoskeletal protein alphaII spectrin is a novel ligand of 14-3-3beta. We found that 14-3-3beta interacts with alphaII spectrin via the mode 2 14-3-3 binding motif RLIQS(1302)HP. Binding required phosphorylation of Ser(1302) by casein kinase II and was enhanced in the presence of calmodulin. Co-immunoprecipitation of alphaII spectrin and 14-3-3beta with the neural cell adhesion molecule NCAM suggested that the 14-3-3-spectrin-interaction affects NCAM function. Indeed, disruption of the 14-3-3beta/alphaII spectrin interaction by mutating Ser(1302) to Ala enhanced NCAM-dependent neurite outgrowth. Our results indicate that the phosphorylation-dependent interaction between 14-3-3beta and alphaII spectrin acts as a switch between positive and negative regulation of neurite outgrowth stimulated by NCAM, representing a novel and acute mechanism preventing uncontrolled elongation of neuronal processes. |