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Publication : c-Cbl inhibits angiogenesis and tumor growth by suppressing activation of PLCγ1.

First Author  Meyer RD Year  2011
Journal  Oncogene Volume  30
Issue  19 Pages  2198-206
PubMed ID  21242968 Mgi Jnum  J:173717
Mgi Id  MGI:5050046 Doi  10.1038/onc.2010.597
Citation  Meyer RD, et al. (2011) c-Cbl inhibits angiogenesis and tumor growth by suppressing activation of PLCgamma1. Oncogene 30(19):2198-206
abstractText  Angiogenesis is regulated by highly coordinated function of various proteins with pro- and anti-angiogenic functions. Among the many cytoplasmic signaling proteins that are activated by VEGFR-2, activation of PLCgamma1 is considered to have a pivotal role in angiogenic signaling. In previous study we have identified c-Cbl as a negative regulator of PLCgamma1 in endothelial cells, the biochemical and biological significance of c-Cbl, however, in angiogenesis in vivo and molecular mechanisms involved were remained elusive. In this study, we report that genetic inactivation of c-Cbl in mice results in enhanced tumor angiogenesis and retinal neovascularization. Endothelial cells derived from c-Cbl null mice displayed elevated cell proliferation and tube formation in response to VEGF stimulation. Loss of c-Cbl also resulted in robust activation of PLCgamma1 and increased intracellular calcium release. c-Cbl-dependent ubiquitination selectively inhibited tyrosine phosphorylation of PLCgamma1 and mostly refrained from ubiquitin-mediated degradation. Hence, we propose c-Cbl as an angiogenic suppressor protein where upon activation it uniquely modulates PLCgamma1 activation by ubiquitination and subsequently inhibits VEGF-driven angiogenesis.
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