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Publication : Bayesian model selection for genome-wide epistatic quantitative trait loci analysis.

First Author  Yi N Year  2005
Journal  Genetics Volume  170
Issue  3 Pages  1333-44
PubMed ID  15911579 Mgi Jnum  J:175517
Mgi Id  MGI:5285896 Doi  10.1534/genetics.104.040386
Citation  Yi N, et al. (2005) Bayesian model selection for genome-wide epistatic quantitative trait loci analysis. Genetics 170(3):1333-44
abstractText  The problem of identifying complex epistatic quantitative trait loci (QTL) across the entire genome continues to be a formidable challenge for geneticists. The complexity of genome-wide epistatic analysis results mainly from the number of QTL being unknown and the number of possible epistatic effects being huge. In this article, we use a composite model space approach to develop a Bayesian model selection framework for identifying epistatic QTL for complex traits in experimental crosses from two inbred lines. By placing a liberal constraint on the upper bound of the number of detectable QTL we restrict attention to models of fixed dimension, greatly simplifying calculations. Indicators specify which main and epistatic effects of putative QTL are included. We detail how to use prior knowledge to bound the number of detectable QTL and to specify prior distributions for indicators of genetic effects. We develop a computationally efficient Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm using the Gibbs sampler and Metropolis-Hastings algorithm to explore the posterior distribution. We illustrate the proposed method by detecting new epistatic QTL for obesity in a backcross of CAST/Ei mice onto M16i.
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