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Publication : Combining data from multiple inbred line crosses improves the power and resolution of quantitative trait loci mapping.

First Author  Li R Year  2005
Journal  Genetics Volume  169
Issue  3 Pages  1699-709
PubMed ID  15654110 Mgi Jnum  J:175519
Mgi Id  MGI:5285898 Doi  10.1534/genetics.104.033993
Citation  Li R, et al. (2005) Combining data from multiple inbred line crosses improves the power and resolution of quantitative trait loci mapping. Genetics 169(3):1699-709
abstractText  Rodent inbred line crosses are widely used to map genetic loci associated with complex traits. This approach has proven to be powerful for detecting quantitative trait loci (QTL); however, the resolution of QTL locations, typically approximately 20 cM, means that hundreds of genes are implicated as potential candidates. We describe analytical methods based on linear models to combine information available in two or more inbred line crosses. Our strategy is motivated by the hypothesis that common inbred strains of the laboratory mouse are derived from a limited ancestral gene pool and thus QTL detected in multiple crosses are likely to represent shared ancestral polymorphisms. We demonstrate that the combined-cross analysis can improve the power to detect weak QTL, can narrow support intervals for QTL regions, and can be used to separate multiple QTL that colocalize by chance. Moreover, combined-cross analysis can establish the allelic states of a QTL among a set of parental lines, thus providing critical information for narrowing QTL regions by haplotype analysis.
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