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Publication : Tumor suppressor protein (p)53, is a regulator of NF-kappaB repression by the glucocorticoid receptor.

First Author  Murphy SH Year  2011
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  108
Issue  41 Pages  17117-22
PubMed ID  21949408 Mgi Jnum  J:177464
Mgi Id  MGI:5295133 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1114420108
Citation  Murphy SH, et al. (2011) Tumor suppressor protein (p)53, is a regulator of NF-{kappa}B repression by the glucocorticoid receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108(41):17117-22
abstractText  Glucocorticoids can inhibit inflammation by abrogating the activity of NF-kappaB, a family of transcription factors that regulates the production of proinflammatory cytokines. To understand the molecular mechanism of repression of NF-kappaB activity by glucocorticoids, we performed a high-throughput siRNA oligo screen to identify novel genes involved in this process. Here, we report that loss of p53, a tumor suppressor protein, impaired repression of NF-kappaB target gene transcription by glucocorticoids. Additionally, loss of p53 also impaired transcription of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) target genes, whereas upstream NF-kappaB and glucocorticoid receptor signaling cascades remained intact. We further demonstrate that p53 loss severely impaired glucocorticoid rescue of death in a mouse model of LPS shock. Our findings unveil a new role for p53 in the repression of NF-kappaB by glucocorticoids and suggest important implications for treatment of the proinflammatory microenvironments found in tumors with aberrant p53 activity.
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