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Publication : Effects of a novel peptide derived from human thrombomodulin on endotoxin-induced uveitis in vitro and in vivo.

First Author  Jin H Year  2011
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  585
Issue  21 Pages  3457-64
PubMed ID  22001200 Mgi Jnum  J:177499
Mgi Id  MGI:5295316 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2011.10.002
Citation  Jin H, et al. (2011) Effects of a novel peptide derived from human thrombomodulin on endotoxin-induced uveitis in vitro and in vivo. FEBS Lett 585(21):3457-64
abstractText  Thrombomodulin (TM) is a single-transmembrane glycoprotein receptor for thrombin, which is best known as a cofactor for thrombin-mediated activation of anticoagulant protein C. C-type lectin-like domain (CTLD) of TM has distinct coagulation/fibrinolysis-independent anti-inflammatory properties. Here we found anti-inflammatory effects of a novel peptide (GC31) from CTLD of TM in endotoxin-induced uveitis, which was characterized by a reduction of leukocyte counts, protein concentration, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1 levels in aqueous humor. Through in vitro experiments, we further found that GC31 suppressed TNF-alpha and interleukin (IL)-6 expressions in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated macrophage-like RAW264.7 cells and interrupted LPS-induced nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation. These data indicate a beneficial role of peptide GC31 in preventing intraocular inflammatory response, especially uveitis.
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