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Publication : TNFα-induced up-regulation of miR-155 inhibits adipogenesis by down-regulating early adipogenic transcription factors.

First Author  Liu S Year  2011
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  414
Issue  3 Pages  618-24
PubMed ID  21986534 Mgi Jnum  J:178529
Mgi Id  MGI:5299247 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.09.131
Citation  Liu S, et al. (2011) TNFalpha-induced up-regulation of miR-155 inhibits adipogenesis by down-regulating early adipogenic transcription factors. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 414(3):618-24
abstractText  Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) is known to inhibit adipogenesis, but the molecular mechanism of this inhibition remains elusive. In the present study, we found that TNFalpha-induced inhibition of adipogenesis mainly occurs when 3T3-L1 preadipocytes are treated with TNFalpha within 2h induction of adipogenesis. We revealed that TNFalpha treatment results in the up-regulation of miR-155 through the NFkappaB pathway in 3T3-L1 cells. This overexpression of miR-155 may suppress the expression of C/EBPbeta and CREB by directly targeting their 3' untranslated regions (3' UTRs). Importantly, anti-miR-155 reduces the TNFalpha-induced inhibition of adipogenesis, whereas exogenous expression of mir-155 inhibits adipogenesis. Taken together, these findings reveal a novel role for TNFalpha in the regulation of anti-adipogenic miRNAs.
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