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Publication : Lipid bodies in inflammatory cells: structure, function, and current imaging techniques.

First Author  Melo RC Year  2011
Journal  J Histochem Cytochem Volume  59
Issue  5 Pages  540-56
PubMed ID  21430261 Mgi Jnum  J:181014
Mgi Id  MGI:5308531 Doi  10.1369/0022155411404073
Citation  Melo RC, et al. (2011) Lipid bodies in inflammatory cells: structure, function, and current imaging techniques. J Histochem Cytochem 59(5):540-56
abstractText  Lipid bodies (LBs), also known as lipid droplets, have increasingly been recognized as functionally active organelles linked to diverse biological functions and human diseases. These organelles are actively formed in vivo within cells from the immune system, such as macrophages, neutrophils, and eosinophils, in response to different inflammatory conditions and are sites for synthesis and storage of inflammatory mediators. In this review, the authors discuss structural and functional aspects of LBs and current imaging techniques to visualize these organelles in cells engaged in inflammatory processes, including infectious diseases. The dynamic morphological aspects of LBs in leukocytes as inducible, newly formable organelles, elicitable in response to stimuli that lead to cellular activation, contribute to the evolving understanding of LBs as organelles that are critical regulators of different inflammatory diseases, key markers of leukocyte activation, and attractive targets for novel anti-inflammatory therapies.
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