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Publication : Vimentin intermediate filaments modulate the motility of mitochondria.

First Author  Nekrasova OE Year  2011
Journal  Mol Biol Cell Volume  22
Issue  13 Pages  2282-9
PubMed ID  21562225 Mgi Jnum  J:183071
Mgi Id  MGI:5317408 Doi  10.1091/mbc.E10-09-0766
Citation  Nekrasova OE, et al. (2011) Vimentin intermediate filaments modulate the motility of mitochondria. Mol Biol Cell 22(13):2282-9
abstractText  Interactions with vimentin intermediate filaments (VimIFs) affect the motility, distribution, and anchorage of mitochondria. In cells lacking VimIFs or in which VimIF organization is disrupted, the motility of mitochondria is increased relative to control cells that express normal VimIF networks. Expression of wild-type VimIF in vimentin-null cells causes mitochondrial motility to return to normal (slower) rates. In contrast, expressing vimentin with mutations in the mid-region of the N-terminal non-alpha-helical domain (deletions of residues 41-96 or 45-70, or substitution of Pro-57 with Arg) did not inhibit mitochondrial motility even though these mutants retain their ability to assemble into VimIFs in vivo. It was also found that a vimentin peptide consisting of residues 41-94 localizes to mitochondria. Taken together, these data suggest that VimIFs bind directly or indirectly to mitochondria and anchor them within the cytoplasm.
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