| First Author | Bridges D | Year | 2012 |
| Journal | Mol Biol Cell | Volume | 23 |
| Issue | 15 | Pages | 2955-62 |
| PubMed ID | 22696681 | Mgi Jnum | J:198883 |
| Mgi Id | MGI:5499696 | Doi | 10.1091/mbc.E11-12-1034 |
| Citation | Bridges D, et al. (2012) Phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate plays a role in the activation and subcellular localization of mechanistic target of rapamycin 1. Mol Biol Cell 23(15):2955-62 |
| abstractText | The kinase complex mechanistic target of rapamycin 1 (mTORC1) plays an important role in controlling growth and metabolism. We report here that the stepwise formation of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI(3)P) and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PI(3,5)P(2)) regulates the cell type-specific activation and localization of mTORC1. PI(3)P formation depends on the class II phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) PI3K-C2alpha, as well as the class III PI3K Vps34, while PI(3,5)P(2) requires the phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate-5-kinase PIKFYVE. In this paper, we show that PIKFYVE and PI3K-C2alpha are necessary for activation of mTORC1 and its translocation to the plasma membrane in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Furthermore, the mTORC1 component Raptor directly interacts with PI(3,5)P(2). Together these results suggest that PI(3,5)P(2) is an essential mTORC1 regulator that defines the localization of the complex. |
