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Publication : Mitochondrial ROS in the prohypertensive immune response.

First Author  Nazarewicz RR Year  2013
Journal  Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol Volume  305
Issue  2 Pages  R98-100
PubMed ID  23657641 Mgi Jnum  J:198928
Mgi Id  MGI:5499917 Doi  10.1152/ajpregu.00208.2013
Citation  Nazarewicz RR, et al. (2013) Mitochondrial ROS in the prohypertensive immune response. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 305(2):R98-R100
abstractText  In the past decade, it has become clear that reactive oxygen species (ROS) and inflammation play an important role in the development of hypertension. Scavenging of mitochondrial superoxide and blocking either IL-17 or tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) attenuates hypertension. T-cells, critical for development of hypertension, once activated intensively produce cytokines, proliferate, and differentiate. Thus T-cell activation leads to expanded energy demand. To fulfill these needs, T-cells through tightly regulated mechanisms, supported by mitochondrial ROS (mtROS), alter their metabolic phenotype. In this review we summarize data and show evidence supporting new concept that mtROS directly contributes to prohypertensive response of immune cells.
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