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Publication : CHFR is important for the first wave of ubiquitination at DNA damage sites.

First Author  Liu C Year  2013
Journal  Nucleic Acids Res Volume  41
Issue  3 Pages  1698-710
PubMed ID  23268447 Mgi Jnum  J:200220
Mgi Id  MGI:5507900 Doi  10.1093/nar/gks1278
Citation  Liu C, et al. (2013) CHFR is important for the first wave of ubiquitination at DNA damage sites. Nucleic Acids Res 41(3):1698-710
abstractText  Protein ubiquitination plays an important role in activating the DNA damage response and maintaining genomic stability. In response to DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), a ubiquitination cascade occurs at DNA lesions. Here, we show that checkpoint with Forkhead-associated (FHA) and RING finger domain protein (CHFR), an E3 ubiquitin ligase, is recruited to DSBs by poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR). At DSBs, CHFR regulates the first wave of protein ubiquitination. Moreover, CHFR ubiquitinates PAR polymerase 1 (PARP1) and regulates chromatin-associated PARP1 in vivo. Thus, these results demonstrate that CHFR is an important E3 ligase in the early stage of the DNA damage response, which mediates the crosstalk between ubiquitination and poly-ADP-ribosylation.
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