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Publication : DJ-1 cooperates with PYCR1 in cell protection against oxidative stress.

First Author  Yasuda T Year  2013
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  436
Issue  2 Pages  289-94
PubMed ID  23743200 Mgi Jnum  J:203207
Mgi Id  MGI:5525189 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.05.095
Citation  Yasuda T, et al. (2013) DJ-1 cooperates with PYCR1 in cell protection against oxidative stress. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 436(2):289-94
abstractText  DJ-1, a product of the DJ-1/PARK7 gene, has been suggested to play various functions involved in transcriptional regulation, protease activity, anti-oxidative stress activity, and regulation of mitochondrial complex I. Such a variety of functions of DJ-1 are supposed to be realized through interactions with different partner proteins. Among the candidates for DJ-1-partner proteins detected in TOF-MAS analyses of the cellular proteins co-immunoprecipitated with DJ-1, we focused here pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 1, PYCR1, a final key enzyme for proline biosynthesis. DJ-1 directly bound to PYCR1 in vivo and in vitro. DJ-1 and PYCR1 colocalized in mitochondria, and both were suggested to be involved in regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential, but differently. DJ-1 enhanced the enzymatic activity of PYCR1 in vitro. The cells knocked down for DJ-1 and PYCR1 showed lower viability under oxidative stress conditions. No additive nor synergistic results were obtained for the cells that had been knocked down for both DJ-1 and PYCR1, suggesting that DJ-1 and PYCR1 are on the same pathway of anti-oxidative stress protection of the cells.
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