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Publication : Activation of a novel ubiquitin-independent proteasome pathway when RNA polymerase II encounters a protein roadblock.

First Author  Ban Y Year  2013
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  33
Issue  20 Pages  4008-16
PubMed ID  23938298 Mgi Jnum  J:205008
Mgi Id  MGI:5543867 Doi  10.1128/MCB.00403-13
Citation  Ban Y, et al. (2013) Activation of a novel ubiquitin-independent proteasome pathway when RNA polymerase II encounters a protein roadblock. Mol Cell Biol 33(20):4008-16
abstractText  Topoisomerase IIbeta (Top2beta)-DNA cleavage complexes are known to arrest elongating RNA polymerase II (RNAPII), triggering a proteasomal degradation of the RNAPII large subunit (RNAPII LS) and Top2beta itself as a prelude to DNA repair. Here, we demonstrate that the degradation of Top2beta occurs through a novel ubiquitin-independent mechanism that requires only 19S AAA ATPases and 20S proteasome. Our results suggest that 19S AAA ATPases play a dual role in sensing the Top2beta cleavage complex and coordinating its degradation by 20S proteasome when RNAPII is persistently stalled by the Top2beta protein roadblock. Clarification of this transcription-associated proteasome pathway could shed light on a general role of 19S AAA ATPases in processing tight protein-DNA complexes during transcription elongation.
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