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Publication : A FoxO1-dependent, but NRF2-independent induction of heme oxygenase-1 during muscle atrophy.

First Author  Kang J Year  2014
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  588
Issue  1 Pages  79-85
PubMed ID  24269680 Mgi Jnum  J:205190
Mgi Id  MGI:5544353 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2013.11.009
Citation  Kang J, et al. (2014) A FoxO1-dependent, but NRF2-independent induction of heme oxygenase-1 during muscle atrophy. FEBS Lett 588(1):79-85
abstractText  Skeletal muscle plays key roles in metabolic homeostasis. Loss of muscle mass, called muscle atrophy exacerbates disease-associated metabolic perturbations. In this study, we characterized the molecular functions and mechanisms underlying regulation of skeletal muscle atrophy induced by denervation. Denervation significantly increased the expression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) and atrogenes in skeletal muscle. Forkhead box protein O1 (FoxO1) drastically increased in atrophied muscle and selectively stimulated HO-1 gene transcription through direct DNA binding. Lack of HO-1 substantially attenuated muscle atrophy, whereas HO-1 overexpression caused muscle damage in vitro and in vivo. Collectively, HO-1 induced by FoxO1 may cause skeletal muscle atrophy.
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