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Publication : C-reactive protein induces G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in monocytes through the upregulation of B-cell translocation gene 2 expression.

First Author  Kim Y Year  2014
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  588
Issue  4 Pages  625-31
PubMed ID  24440351 Mgi Jnum  J:206445
Mgi Id  MGI:5550297 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2014.01.008
Citation  Kim Y, et al. (2014) C-reactive protein induces G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in monocytes through the upregulation of B-cell translocation gene 2 expression. FEBS Lett 588(4):625-31
abstractText  We hypothesized that C-reactive protein (CRP) may affect the cell cycle and induce apoptotic changes of monocytes. CRP ( approximately 25mug/ml) significantly increased expressions of B-cell translocation gene 2 (BTG2) mRNA and protein in human monocytes through pathways involving CD32/NADPH oxidase 2/p53, which eventually induced G2/M phase arrest and apoptotic cell death. Such pro-apoptotic effect of CRP was not found in thioglycollate-elicited intraperitoneal monocytes/macrophages harvested from BTG2-knockout male C57BL/6 mice (n=5). Within atheromatous plaques obtained from CRP-transgenic male LDLR(-/-) C57BL/6 mice (n=5) and human coronary arteries, BTG2 co-localized with CRP, p53 and monocytes/macrophages. Therefore the pro-apoptotic pathway of CRP-CD32-Nox2-p53-BTG2 may contribute to the retardation of the atherogenic process.
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