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Publication : Increased prefrontal cortex neurogranin enhances plasticity and extinction learning.

First Author  Zhong L Year  2015
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  35
Issue  19 Pages  7503-8
PubMed ID  25972176 Mgi Jnum  J:221636
Mgi Id  MGI:5641262 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0274-15.2015
Citation  Zhong L, et al. (2015) Increased prefrontal cortex neurogranin enhances plasticity and extinction learning. J Neurosci 35(19):7503-8
abstractText  Increasing plasticity in neurons of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) has been proposed as a possible therapeutic tool to enhance extinction, a process that is impaired in post-traumatic stress disorder, schizophrenia, and addiction. To test this hypothesis, we generated transgenic mice that overexpress neurogranin (a calmodulin-binding protein that facilitates long-term potentiation) in the PFC. Neurogranin overexpression in the PFC enhanced long-term potentiation and increased the rates of extinction learning of both fear conditioning and sucrose self-administration. Our results indicate that elevated neurogranin function within the PFC can enhance local plasticity and increase the rate of extinction learning across different behavioral tasks. Thus, neurogranin can provide a molecular link between enhanced plasticity and enhanced extinction.
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