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Publication : DCAF1 controls T-cell function via p53-dependent and -independent mechanisms.

First Author  Guo Z Year  2016
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  7
Pages  10307 PubMed ID  26728942
Mgi Jnum  J:235820 Mgi Id  MGI:5803756
Doi  10.1038/ncomms10307 Citation  Guo Z, et al. (2016) DCAF1 controls T-cell function via p53-dependent and -independent mechanisms. Nat Commun 7:10307
abstractText  On activation, naive T cells grow in size and enter cell cycle to mount immune response. How the fundamental processes of T-cell growth and cell cycle entry are regulated is poorly understood. Here we report that DCAF1 (Ddb1-cullin4-associated-factor 1) is essential for these processes. The deletion of DCAF1 in T cells impairs their peripheral homeostasis. DCAF1 is upregulated on T-cell receptor activation and critical for activation-induced T-cell growth, cell cycle entry and proliferation. In addition, DCAF1 is required for T-cell expansion and function during anti-viral and autoimmune responses in vivo. DCAF1 deletion leads to a drastic stabilization of p53 protein, which can be attributed to a requirement of DCAF1 for MDM2-mediated p53 poly-ubiquitination. Importantly, p53 deletion rescues the cell cycle entry defect but not the growth defect of DCAF1-deficient cells. Therefore, DCAF1 is vital for T-cell function through p53-dependent and -independent mechanisms.
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