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Publication : Mammary Tumor-Associated RNAs Impact Tumor Cell Proliferation, Invasion, and Migration.

First Author  Diermeier SD Year  2016
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  17
Issue  1 Pages  261-274
PubMed ID  27681436 Mgi Jnum  J:240567
Mgi Id  MGI:5887171 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2016.08.081
Citation  Diermeier SD, et al. (2016) Mammary Tumor-Associated RNAs Impact Tumor Cell Proliferation, Invasion, and Migration. Cell Rep 17(1):261-74
abstractText  Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) represent the largest and most diverse class of non-coding RNAs, comprising almost 16,000 currently annotated transcripts in human and 10,000 in mouse. Here, we investigated the role of lncRNAs in mammary tumors by performing RNA-seq on tumor sections and organoids derived from MMTV-PyMT and MMTV-Neu-NDL mice. We identified several hundred lncRNAs that were overexpressed compared to normal mammary epithelium. Among these potentially oncogenic lncRNAs we prioritized a subset as Mammary Tumor Associated RNAs (MaTARs) and determined their human counterparts, hMaTARs. To functionally validate the role of MaTARs, we performed antisense knockdown and observed reduced cell proliferation, invasion, and/or organoid branching in a cancer-specific context. Assessing the expression of hMaTARs in human breast tumors revealed that 19 hMaTARs are significantly upregulated and many of these correlate with breast cancer subtype and/or hormone receptor status, indicating potential clinical relevance.
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