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Publication : Role of PRC2-associated factors in stem cells and disease.

First Author  Vizán P Year  2015
Journal  FEBS J Volume  282
Issue  9 Pages  1723-35
PubMed ID  25271128 Mgi Jnum  J:242817
Mgi Id  MGI:5906558 Doi  10.1111/febs.13083
Citation  Vizan P, et al. (2015) Role of PRC2-associated factors in stem cells and disease. FEBS J 282(9):1723-35
abstractText  The Polycomb group (PcG) of proteins form chromatin-binding complexes with histone-modifying activity. The two main PcG repressive complexes studied (PRC1 and PRC2) are generally associated with chromatin in its repressed state. PRC2 is responsible for methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27me3), an epigenetic mark that is linked with numerous biological processes, including development, adult homeostasis and cancer. The core canonical complex PRC2, which contains the EZH1/2, SUZ12 and EED proteins, may be extended and functionally manipulated through interactions with several other proteins. In this review, we focus on these PRC2-associated proteins. As PRC2 functions are diverse, the variability conferred by these sub-stoichiometrically associated members may help to understand specific changes in PRC2 activity, chromatin recruitment and distribution required for gene repression.
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