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Publication : K63-Ubiquitylation and TRAF6 Pathways Regulate Mammalian P-Body Formation and mRNA Decapping.

First Author  Tenekeci U Year  2016
Journal  Mol Cell Volume  62
Issue  6 Pages  943-957
PubMed ID  27315556 Mgi Jnum  J:253006
Mgi Id  MGI:6093834 Doi  10.1016/j.molcel.2016.05.017
Citation  Tenekeci U, et al. (2016) K63-Ubiquitylation and TRAF6 Pathways Regulate Mammalian P-Body Formation and mRNA Decapping. Mol Cell 62(6):943-957
abstractText  Signals and posttranslational modifications regulating the decapping step in mRNA degradation pathways are poorly defined. In this study we reveal the importance of K63-linked ubiquitylation for the assembly of decapping factors, P-body formation, and constitutive decay of instable mRNAs encoding mediators of inflammation by various experimental approaches. K63-branched ubiquitin chains also regulate IL-1-inducible phosphorylation of the P-body component DCP1a. The E3 ligase TRAF6 binds to DCP1a and indirectly regulates DCP1a phosphorylation, expression of decapping factors, and gene-specific mRNA decay. Mutation of six C-terminal lysines of DCP1a suppresses decapping activity and impairs the interaction with the mRNA decay factors DCP2, EDC4, and XRN1, but not EDC3, thus remodeling P-body architecture. The usage of ubiquitin chains for the proper assembly and function of the decay-competent mammalian decapping complex suggests an additional layer of control to allow a coordinated function of decapping activities and mRNA metabolism in higher eukaryotes.
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