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Publication : Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia: A Paradigm for Oncoprotein-Targeted Cure.

First Author  de Thé H Year  2017
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  32
Issue  5 Pages  552-560
PubMed ID  29136503 Mgi Jnum  J:249321
Mgi Id  MGI:6093883 Doi  10.1016/j.ccell.2017.10.002
Citation  de The H, et al. (2017) Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia: A Paradigm for Oncoprotein-Targeted Cure. Cancer Cell 32(5):552-560
abstractText  Recent clinical trials have demonstrated that the immense majority of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) patients can be definitively cured by the combination of two targeted therapies: retinoic acid (RA) and arsenic. Mouse models have provided unexpected insights into the mechanisms involved. Restoration of PML nuclear bodies upon RA- and/or arsenic-initiated PML/RARA degradation is essential, while RA-triggered transcriptional activation is dispensable for APL eradication. Mutations of the arsenic-binding site of PML/RARA, but also PML, have been detected in therapy-resistant patients, demonstrating the key role of PML in APL cure. PML nuclear bodies are druggable and could be harnessed in other conditions.
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