First Author | Martí-Pàmies I | Year | 2017 |
Journal | FASEB J | Volume | 31 |
Issue | 10 | Pages | 4588-4599 |
PubMed ID | 28666984 | Mgi Jnum | J:256272 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6108705 | Doi | 10.1096/fj.201700136RR |
Citation | Marti-Pamies I, et al. (2017) The nuclear receptor NOR-1/NR4A3 regulates the multifunctional glycoprotein vitronectin in human vascular smooth muscle cells. FASEB J 31(10):4588-4599 |
abstractText | The nuclear receptor NOR-1 (NR4A3) has recently been involved in the regulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins associated with neointimal thickening and the vascular control of hemostasis. We sought to find as-yet unidentified NOR-1 target genes in human vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). An in silico analysis identified putative NOR-1 response elements in the proximal promoter region of several genes encoding for ECM proteins, including vitronectin (VTN). Lentiviral overexpression of NOR-1 strongly increased VTN mRNA and protein levels, whereas NOR-1 silencing significantly reduced VTN expression. Deletion and site-directed mutagenesis studies, as well as EMSA and chromatin immunoprecipitation, identified the NBRE(-202/-195) site in the VTN promoter as an essential element for NOR-1 responsiveness. Furthermore, NOR-1 and VTN colocalized in VSMCs in human atherosclerotic lesions. VTN levels were increased in cell supernatants from VSMCs that overexpress NOR-1. Cell supernatants from VSMCs overexpressing NOR-1 induced cell migration to a greater extent than supernatants from control cells, and this effect was attenuated when cell supernatants were preincubated with anti-VTN blocking antibodies or VTN was silenced in supernatant-generating cells. These results indicate that VTN is a target of NOR-1 and suggest that this multifunctional glycoprotein may participate in vascular responses mediated by this nuclear receptor.-Marti-Pamies, I., Canes, L., Alonso, J., Rodriguez, C., Martinez-Gonzalez, J. The nuclear receptor NOR-1/NR4A3 regulates the multifunctional glycoprotein vitronectin in human vascular smooth muscle cells. |