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Publication : Tumor promoter TPA activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling in a casein kinase 1-dependent manner.

First Author  Su Z Year  2018
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  115
Issue  32 Pages  E7522-E7531
PubMed ID  30038030 Mgi Jnum  J:264371
Mgi Id  MGI:6194814 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1802422115
Citation  Su Z, et al. (2018) Tumor promoter TPA activates Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in a casein kinase 1-dependent manner. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115(32):E7522-E7531
abstractText  The tumor promoter 12-O-tetra-decanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) has been defined by its ability to promote tumorigenesis on carcinogen-initiated mouse skin. Activation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling has a decisive role in mouse skin carcinogenesis, but it remains unclear how TPA activates Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in mouse skin carcinogenesis. Here, we found that TPA could enhance Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in a casein kinase 1 (CK1) epsilon/delta-dependent manner. TPA stabilized CK1epsilon and enhanced its kinase activity. TPA further induced the phosphorylation of LRP6 at Thr1479 and Ser1490 and the formation of a CK1epsilon-LRP6-axin1 complex, leading to an increase in cytosolic beta-catenin. Moreover, TPA increased the association of beta-catenin with TCF4E in a CK1epsilon/delta-dependent way, resulting in the activation of Wnt target genes. Consistently, treatment with a selective CK1epsilon/delta inhibitor SR3029 suppressed TPA-induced skin tumor formation in vivo, probably through blocking Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. Taken together, our study has identified a pathway by which TPA activates Wnt/beta-catenin signaling.
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