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Publication : miR-125b regulates chemotaxis and survival of bone marrow derived granulocytes in vitro and in vivo.

First Author  Lee CW Year  2018
Journal  PLoS One Volume  13
Issue  10 Pages  e0204942
PubMed ID  30286140 Mgi Jnum  J:270219
Mgi Id  MGI:6203414 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0204942
Citation  Lee CW, et al. (2018) miR-125b regulates chemotaxis and survival of bone marrow derived granulocytes in vitro and in vivo. PLoS One 13(10):e0204942
abstractText  The evolutionary conserved miR-125b is highly expressed in hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) enhancing self-renewal and survival. Accordingly, over-expression of miR-125b in HSC may induce myeloproliferative neoplasms and leukemia with long latency. During hematopoietic cell maturation miR-125b expression decreases, and the function of miR-125b in mature granulocytes is not yet known. We here use transplantation of miR-125b over-expressing HSC into syngeneic hosts to generate and analyse miR-125b over-expressing granulocytes. Under steady state conditions, miR-125b over-expression inhibits granulocytic chemotaxis and LPS- but not PMA- and TNFalpha- induced cell death. Inflammatory signals modulate the effects of miR-125b over-expression as demonstrated in a sterile peritonitis and a polymicrobial sepsis model. In particular, survival of mice with miR-125b over-expressing granulocytes is significantly reduced as compared to controls in the polymicrobial sepsis model. These data demonstrate inflammation dependent effects of miR-125b in granulocytes and may point to therapeutic intervention strategies in the future.
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