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Publication : Repression of adipose vascular endothelial growth factor reduces obesity through adipose browning.

First Author  Chen Y Year  2019
Journal  Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab Volume  316
Issue  2 Pages  E145-E155
PubMed ID  30398903 Mgi Jnum  J:274423
Mgi Id  MGI:6283291 Doi  10.1152/ajpendo.00196.2018
Citation  Chen Y, et al. (2019) Repression of adipose vascular endothelial growth factor reduces obesity through adipose browning. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 316(2):E145-E155
abstractText  Obesity is the result of excessive energy accumulation and is associated with many diseases. We previously reported that universal repression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) leads to brown-like adipocyte development in white adipose tissues, and that these mice are resistant to obesity (Lu X et al. Endocrinology 153: 3123-3132, 2012). Using an adipose-specific VEGF repression mouse model (aP2-rtTR-krab(tg/+)/VEGF(tetO/tetO)), we show that adipose-specific VEGF repression can repeat the previous phenotypes, including adipose browning, increased energy consumption, and reduction in body weight. Expression of brown adipose-associated genes is increased, and white adipose-associated genes are downregulated under VEGF repression. Our study demonstrates that adipose-specific VEGF repression can lead to antiobesity activity through adipose browning and has potential clinical value.
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