First Author | Liu X | Year | 2019 |
Journal | Sci Rep | Volume | 9 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 421 |
PubMed ID | 30674954 | Mgi Jnum | J:275438 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6304859 | Doi | 10.1038/s41598-018-36844-9 |
Citation | Liu X, et al. (2019) The E3 ubiquitin ligase Itch is required for B-cell development. Sci Rep 9(1):421 |
abstractText | The E3 ubiquitin ligase Itch interacts with Foxo1 and targets it for ubiquitination and degradation during follicular helper T-cell differentiation, whereas the transcription factor Foxo1 plays a critical role in B-cell development. Thus, we proposed that Itch mediates B-cell differentiation. Unexpectedly, we found that Itch deficiency downregulated Foxo1 expression in B cells. Itch cKO (conditional knock out in B cells) mice had fewer pro-B cells in the bone marrow, more small resting IgM(-)IgD(-)B cells in the periphery, and lower B-cell numbers in the lymph nodes through decreased Foxo1-mediated IL-7Ralpha, RAG, and CD62L expression, respectively. Importantly, Itch deficiency reduced Foxo1 mRNA expression by up-regulating JunB-mediated miR-182. Finally, Foxo1 negatively regulated JunB expression by up-regulating Itch. Thus, we have identified a novel regulatory axis between Itch and Foxo1 in B cells, suggesting that Itch is essential for B-cell development. |